Sudan’s internal conflict has fuelled a new conflict economy in its northwest, amplifying regional illicit economies.
Les pays doivent intensifier leur coopération sécuritaire pour endiguer le trafic de cigarettes vers la Libye et la Tunisie.
Migrant drownings show European states’ failure to meet international legal obligations, including non-refoulement and saving those in distress at sea.
Elles ont cependant contraint les réseaux criminels à se montrer plus discrets et à s’adapter.
Targeted sanctions have impacted and shaped Libya’s illicit economies but not curtailed them. To improve effect, a rethink is needed.
Closer security cooperation is needed between countries to stem cigarette trafficking into Libya and Tunisia.
The country needs to strengthen its domestic responses to trade discrepancies that enable illicit gold trading in West Africa.
Curbing tramadol and other trafficking networks requires transnational cooperation.
Will Sudan’s border closures counter vehicle smuggling and other forms of organised crime?
There is no dedicated strategy to address the illicit capture and trafficking of the goldfinch in the Maghreb.
Il n'existe pas de stratégie spécifique pour lutter contre la capture et le trafic illicite du chardonneret au Maghreb.
Libya’s migration laws should be consistent with protecting basic human rights and dignity for migrants
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