Based on extensive interviews and field research in Ethiopia, this brief puts forward actionable recommendations.
Developing Kenya’s ports should go hand in hand with ensuring their safety from organised crime and terrorism.
In its new form, the protocol has what it takes to address cattle rustling at the regional, national and community levels.
Enhancing awareness of irregular migration is a key ingredient to countering human trafficking and smuggling.
Regulating the khat trade would disrupt the illegal drug economy and the regional criminal market.
COVID-19 measures are disrupting the human smuggling networks, but are temporary at best.
Discrimination, unemployment and conflict set migrants on a perilous journey through war-torn Yemen to the Gulf.
